Basic electricity - Circuit Symbols
You
should be able to interpret and/or draw circuit diagrams using standard
symbols. The following standard symbols should be known:
connecting
wire
|
|
connection
between two crossing wires
|
|
two crossing
wires that are not connected to each other
|
|
switch
(open)
|
|
switch
(closed)
|
|
signal
lamp
|
|
filament
lamp
|
|
cell
|
|
battery
|
|
power supply
|
|
fuse
|
|
resistor
|
|
diode
|
|
variable
resistor
|
|
thermistor
|
|
ammeter
|
|
voltmeter
|
|
L.D.R.
(light dependant resistor)
|
|
Circuits are drawn as a series of horizontal and vertical lines. There are no diagonals, curved lines or wavy lines.
Symbols are always put 'within' a vertical or horizontal line. They are never drawn 'in a corner'.
Use a ruler to draw the lines - don't leave 'gaps' - make the circles about the same size.
Aim to make your diagram look neat and 'professional'.