3.7.1 Concept of a force field |
Concept of a force field as a region in which a body experiences a non-contact force.
Students should recognise that a force field can be represented as a vector, the direction of which must be determined by inspection. Force fields arise from the interaction of mass, of static charge, and between moving charges.
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Revise the basic idea of what a force is.
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Similarities and differences between gravitational and electrostatic forces: |
Similarities: Both have inverse-square force laws that have many characteristics in common, eg use of field lines, use of potential concept, equipotential surfaces etc
Differences: masses always attract, but charges may attract or repel |
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