Particle Questions that include Feynman Diagrams

Q1.

(a)

(i) What class of particle is represented by the combination of three antiquarks ?

Antibaryon

(Saying 'baryon' got you only one mark, as did saying 'hadron')

(ii) Name a hadron that has an antiparticle identical to itself.

πo The neutral pion is a combination of an up quark with an anti-up quark or a down quark with an anti-down quark. If you change the quarks to the anti version you get an anti-up with and up or an anti-down with a down - same thing!

(3 marks)

(b) The kaon K+ has a strangeness of +1.

(i) Give its quark composition.

Saying ' quark + antiquark' got you one mark for knowing that the kaon was a meson - to get the two marks you needed to name them.

us

(ii) The K+ may decay via the process . State the interaction responsible for this decay. weak interaction

When weak interaction occurs the quarks 'change flavour'. The main ones you deal with a re up to down and vice versa in beta decay. Here the strange quark has disappeared altogether! There has therefore been a 'change in flavour'.

(iii) The K+ may also decay via the process . Change each particle in this equation to its corresponding antiparticle in order to complete an allowed decay process for the negative kaon K

(iv) Into what class of particle can both the μ+ and the νμ be placed? lepton

(v) State one difference between a positive muon, μ+, and a positron, e+.

mass or rest energy or stability

(6 marks)

(c) The diagram below shows a partially completed Feynman diagram of β- decay. Complete the diagram and label all the particles involved.

To learn how to work out how to draw these diagrams go to my page on Feynman diagrams - then use my powerpoint it takes you through the reasoning step by step!

(3 marks)

(Total 12 marks)