GCSE Questions: Pressure, buoyancy, upthrust and fluids

Q8.

(a) A car has a total weight of 12000N.

It has four tyres each having an area of 25cm2 in contact with the road.

Calculate the pressure of the car on the road.

[4 marks]

(b) Seatbelts in cars are made of a wide material that stretches in a crash.

(i) Explain why it is important that the material is wide.

[1 mark]

(ii) Explain why it is important that the material is stretchy.

[2 marks]

(c) Children in cars use special seats with their own seatbelts.

The seatbelts for children are narrower than adult seatbelts.

Why is it safe for children's seatbelts to be narrower than adult seatbelts?

[2 marks]

(Total 9 marks)